NPS Pension Calculator

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Adjust your monthly investment, age, expected returns, and annuity split, then click Calculate Pension to see your retirement corpus and pension.
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NPS Calculator — National Pension System

Estimate your retirement corpus, monthly pension, and lumpsum withdrawal under NPS Tier I

₹ 5,000
₹500₹5 Lakh
25 Yrs
Yrs
18 Yrs59 Yrs
60 Yrs
Yrs
60 Yrs75 Yrs
10 %
%
5%15%
40 %
40% Pension
60% Lumpsum
0% – 100% for pension Drag to adjust split
6 %
%
3%10%
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Your results will appear here

Set your monthly investment, age, expected returns and annuity split on the left, then click Calculate Pension.

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Government-Backed

NPS is regulated by PFRDA and backed by the Government of India — one of the most secure long-term retirement instruments available.

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Tax Benefits

Contributions up to ₹1.5L qualify under Section 80C. An additional ₹50,000 is deductible under Section 80CCD(1B) — exclusive to NPS.

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Market-Linked Returns

Unlike fixed-return products, NPS invests in equities, government bonds, and corporate debt — historically delivering 9–12% p.a. over long periods.

Understanding NPS

What is NPS and How Does It Work?

A complete guide to the National Pension System for Indian residents

What is the National Pension System (NPS)?

The National Pension System (NPS) is a voluntary, long-term retirement savings scheme designed to enable systematic savings during the subscriber's working life. Regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), it was launched by the Government of India in 2004 and opened to all citizens in 2009.

Any Indian resident between 18 and 70 years of age can open an NPS account. Contributions accumulate in a pension fund that is invested in market-linked instruments — equities, government securities, and corporate bonds — generating compounded returns over the investment horizon. On retirement, a mandatory portion is used to purchase an annuity (which pays monthly pension), while the balance can be withdrawn tax-free as a lump sum.

The NPS Corpus Formula

NPS uses the standard compound interest formula to project growth on monthly contributions:

A = P × [(1 + r)ⁿ − 1] / r × (1 + r)
A = Maturity corpus  |  P = Monthly contribution  |  r = Monthly rate of return (Annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100)  |  n = Total months of contribution (years × 12)

For example, a 25-year-old investing ₹5,000 per month at 10% p.a. until age 60 (35 years / 420 months) accumulates a corpus of approximately ₹1.91 crore. Of this, ₹21 lakh is the actual money invested — the remaining ₹1.70 crore is the power of compounding working over 35 years. The monthly pension depends on the annuity portion and the annuity rate offered by the chosen insurer.

NPS Account Types
Withdrawal Rules at Maturity (Age 60)
📥 Lumpsum Withdrawal

Up to 60% of the accumulated corpus can be withdrawn as a lump sum at retirement. This amount is completely tax-exempt under the Income Tax Act — one of the most attractive features of NPS for long-term investors.

💼 Mandatory Annuity

At least 40% of the corpus must be used to purchase an annuity from an IRDAI-registered annuity service provider (ASP). This annuity generates your monthly pension for life. A higher annuity allocation means more pension but less lumpsum.

📅 Deferral Option

You can defer withdrawal up to age 75, allowing the corpus to continue compounding. This is particularly useful if you do not need immediate cash and want to maximize either your lumpsum or annuity amount.

⚠️ Small Corpus Rule

If your total corpus at maturity is ₹5 lakh or less, you may withdraw the entire amount as a lumpsum without being required to purchase an annuity — providing flexibility to small investors.

5 Strategies to Maximise Your NPS Corpus
1
Start as early as possible — the compounding effect is exponential. Starting at 25 vs 35 can result in a corpus that is 2.5 to 3x larger by retirement, even with identical monthly contributions.
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Choose the Active Choice — Equity (E) fund for higher allocation — subscribers under 50 can allocate up to 75% in equity funds. Historically, NPS equity funds have delivered 12–14% CAGR over 10+ year periods, well above debt-only options.
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Claim the additional ₹50,000 deduction under 80CCD(1B) — this is over and above the ₹1.5L 80C limit, effectively giving NPS investors an exclusive tax benefit unavailable in any other investment product.
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Increase your SIP amount annually by 5–10% — a step-up strategy aligned with salary increments can significantly boost the final corpus without feeling the pinch of a large commitment from day one.
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Compare annuity rates before choosing an ASP — annuity rates vary between providers and the rate at the time of purchase is locked in for life. Choosing a provider with even 0.5% higher rate can meaningfully increase your monthly pension over a 20–30 year retirement.